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The Journal of Nuclear Medicine Vol. 7 No. 9 696-707
© 1966 by Society of Nuclear Medicine
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Endogenous Production of Carbon-14 Labeled Carbon Monoxide: An In Vivo Technique for the Study of Heme Catabolism1

Stephen A. Landaw2 and H. Saul Winchell3

Berkeley, California

ABSTRACT

A method is presented for the separation, detection, and quantitation of endogenously produced carbon-14 carbon monoxide in the rat, following injection of glycine-2-14C. In this method, respiratory 14CO2, the only significant breath contaminant, is removed with a sodalime absorber. The remaining breath activity, due primarily, if not entirely, to 14CO, oxidized to 14CO2 by Hopcalite, absorbed in an ethanolamine-containing solution, and counted by liquid scintillation. Standard 14CO and 14CO2 gases, as well as animal experimentation, confirm this method's ability to measure 14CO and 14CO2 production rates simultaneously, following a single injection of labeled glycine. Examples are given to show that this continuous, in vivo, and easily performed method can give important information concerning heme catabolism. The technique should provide a unique source of information in the study of disease processes characterized by abnormal heme catabolism in man and other animals.

FOOTNOTES

1 Presented in part at the 13th Annual Convention of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, June, 1966. This work was supported in part by a National Heart Institute Post-Doctoral Fellowship.

2 Post-Doctoral Research Fellow, Donner Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley.

3 Associate Research Physician, Donner Laboratory.




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J. R. Goldsmith and S. A. Landaw
Carbon Monoxide and Human Health
Science, December 20, 1968; 162(3860): 1352 - 1359.
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