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Clinical Investigation |
1 Institute of Nuclear Medicine, University College Hospital, University College London, London, United Kingdom; and 2 Brighton and Sussex University Hospital, Brighton, Sussex, United Kingdom
Correspondence: For correspondence or reprints contact: Ashley M. Groves, Institute of Nuclear Medicine, 5th Floor, University College Hospital, University College London, 235 Euston Rd., London NW1 2BU, U.K. E-mail: drashleygroves{at}hotmail.com
We prospectively investigated the ideal imaging time to measure vascular uptake after injection of 18F-FDG. Methods: A total of 17 patients with atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysm underwent dynamic abdominal PET/CT using 2-min frames between 45 and 53, 57 and 65, 115 and 123, and 175 and 183 min after injection of 18F-FDG. For each period of dynamic imaging, vessel wall and lumen uptake were measured using the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) and target-to-background ratio (TBR). Results: No significant difference in TBR across all time points (repeated measures ANOVA, P = 0.206) was observed, despite a significant difference in aortic wall and lumen uptake with time (repeated measures ANOVA, P = 0.02 and P < 0.001, respectively). There was no significant difference between aortic wall uptake at 60 min (SUVmax, 2.15 ± 0.11 SE) and 180 min (SUVmax, 1.99 ± 0.18 SE) (paired t test, P = 0.367). There was a significant difference in lumen uptake at 60 min (SUVmax, 2.4 ± 0.11 SE) and 180 min (SUVmax, 1.7 ± 0.1 SE) (paired t test, P = 0.001). There was no significant difference in TBR between 60 min (0.91 ± 0.03) and 180 min (1.01 ± 0.06 SE) (paired t test, P = 0.131). With increasing delayed imaging, there was increasing variability (SE) in the SUVmax for the aortic wall and TBRs. Conclusion: There was no significant advantage in imaging at 3 h over 1 h after 18F-FDG injection.
Key Words: PET/CT vascular radiotracer tissue kinetics 18F-FDG aneurysm atherosclerosis methodology positron emission tomography
COPYRIGHT © 2009 by the Society of Nuclear Medicine, Inc.
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J. H.F. Rudd, M. Elkhawad, and Z. A. Fayad Vascular Imaging with 18F-FDG PET/CT: Optimal 18F-FDG Circulation Time? J. Nucl. Med., September 1, 2009; 50(9): 1560 - 1560. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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C. W. Kotze, S. W. Jusuf, L. J. Menezes, B. F. Hutton, P. J. Ell, and A. M. Groves Reply: Vascular Imaging with 18F-FDG PET/CT: Optimal 18F-FDG Circulation Time? J. Nucl. Med., September 1, 2009; 50(9): 1560 - 1561. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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