|
|
||||||||
Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Hospitals, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Correspondence: For reprints or correspondence contact: Markus Schwaiger, MD, Professor of Internal Medicine, Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Hospitals, 1500 E. Medical Center Dr., B1G412, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0028.
ABSTRACT
Positron emission tomography has been shown to provide quantitative estimates of myocardial blood flow using 13N-ammonia and 15O-water. In a validation study, myocardial blood flow was noninvasively determined in 11 open-chest anesthetized dogs using dynamic positron emission tomography. The radiopharmaceuticals 13N-ammonia and 15O-water were intravenously administered and measurements were carried out at rest and following pharmacological vasodilation to assess blood flow over a range from 53 to 580 ml/100 g/min. Quantification of blood flow based on tracer kinetic modeling of 13N-ammonia data correlated closely with myocardial blood flow determined by microspheres (y = 0.944 x +7.22, r = 0.986) and with the 15O-water injection technique y = 1.054 x 15.8 (r = 0.99). The use of 13N-ammonia with positron emission tomography enables the accurate quantification of myocardial blood flow. Using this technique, uncomplicated study protocols simplify the measurement procedures while providing excellent qualitative and quantitative information.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. Alexanderson, A. Gomez-Leon, A. Vargas, J. L. Romero, C. Sierra Fernandez, M. Rodriguez Valero, L. Garcia-Rojas, A. Meave, and M.-C. Amigo Myocardial ischaemia in patients with primary APS: a 13N-ammonia PET assessment Rheumatology, June 1, 2008; 47(6): 894 - 896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. P. Chen, K. R. Branch, A. M. Alessio, P. Pham, R. Tabibiazar, P. Kinahan, and J. H. Caldwell Effect of Reconstruction Algorithms on Myocardial Blood Flow Measurement with 13N-Ammonia PET J. Nucl. Med., August 1, 2007; 48(8): 1259 - 1265. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Convert, G. Morin-Brassard, J. Cadorette, M. Archambault, M. Bentourkia, and R. Lecomte A New Tool for Molecular Imaging: The Microvolumetric {beta} Blood Counter J. Nucl. Med., July 1, 2007; 48(7): 1197 - 1206. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. F. Di Carli, S. Dorbala, J. Meserve, G. El Fakhri, A. Sitek, and S. C. Moore Clinical Myocardial Perfusion PET/CT J. Nucl. Med., May 1, 2007; 48(5): 783 - 793. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. C. Brunken, J. K. Perloff, J. Czernin, R. Campisi, S. Purcell, P. D. Miner, J. S. Child, and H. R. Schelbert Myocardial perfusion reserve in adults with cyanotic congenital heart disease Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2005; 289(5): H1798 - H1806. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. T. McMahon, J. Plutzky, E. Daher, T. Bhattacharyya, G. Grunberger, and M. F. DiCarli Effect of a Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-{gamma} Agonist on Myocardial Blood Flow in Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Care, May 1, 2005; 28(5): 1145 - 1150. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. A. Kaufmann and P. G. Camici Myocardial Blood Flow Measurement by PET: Technical Aspects and Clinical Applications J. Nucl. Med., January 1, 2005; 46(1): 75 - 88. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Croteau, F. Benard, M. Bentourkia, J. Rousseau, M. Paquette, and R. Lecomte Quantitative Myocardial Perfusion and Coronary Reserve in Rats with 13N-Ammonia and Small Animal PET: Impact of Anesthesia and Pharmacologic Stress Agents J. Nucl. Med., November 1, 2004; 45(11): 1924 - 1930. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. C. Marshall, P. Powers-Risius, B. W. Reutter, J. P. O'Neil, M. La Belle, R. H. Huesman, and H. F. VanBrocklin Kinetic Analysis of 18F-Fluorodihydrorotenone as a Deposited Myocardial Flow Tracer: Comparison to 201Tl J. Nucl. Med., November 1, 2004; 45(11): 1950 - 1959. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Koepfli, C. A. Wyss, M. Namdar, M. Klainguti, G. K. von Schulthess, T. F. Luscher, and P. A. Kaufmann {beta}-Adrenergic Blockade and Myocardial Perfusion in Coronary Artery Disease: Differential Effects in Stenotic Versus Remote Myocardial Segments J. Nucl. Med., October 1, 2004; 45(10): 1626 - 1631. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. O. McFalls, M. Hou, R. J. Bache, A. Best, D. Marx, J. Sikora, and H. B. Ward Activation of p38 MAPK and increased glucose transport in chronic hibernating swine myocardium Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, September 1, 2004; 287(3): H1328 - H1334. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Jorg-Ciopor, M. Namdar, J. Turina, R. Jenni, J. Schwitter, M. Turina, O. M. Hess, and P. A. Kaufmann Regional myocardial ischemia in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Impact of myectomy J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., August 1, 2004; 128(2): 163 - 169. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W J Desmet, L V Mesotten, A F Maes, H P Heidbuchel, L A Mortelmans, and F J Van de Werf Relation between different methods for analysing ST segment deviation and infarct size as assessed by positron emission tomography Heart, August 1, 2004; 90(8): 887 - 892. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Koepfli, T. F. Hany, C. A. Wyss, M. Namdar, C. Burger, A. V. Konstantinidis, T. Berthold, G. K. von Schulthess, and P. A. Kaufmann CT Attenuation Correction for Myocardial Perfusion Quantification Using a PET/CT Hybrid Scanner J. Nucl. Med., April 1, 2004; 45(4): 537 - 542. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G R Laking and P M Price Positron emission tomographic imaging of angiogenesis and vascular function Br. J. Radiol., December 1, 2003; 76(suppl_1): S50 - S59. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Herreros, F. Prosper, A. Perez, J. J Gavira, M. J. Garcia-Velloso, J. Barba, P. L Sanchez, C. Canizo, G. Rabago, J. M Marti-Climent, et al. Autologous intramyocardial injection of cultured skeletal muscle-derived stem cells in patients with non-acute myocardial infarction Eur. Heart J., November 2, 2003; 24(22): 2012 - 2020. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. O. McFalls, B. Murad, D. Her, J.-S. Liow, R. Kelly, D. Marx, J. Sikora, and H. B. Ward Repetitive Supply-Demand Ischemia with Dobutamine Increases Glucose Uptake in Postischemic and Remote Myocardium J. Nucl. Med., January 1, 2003; 44(1): 85 - 91. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Okazawa, M. Takahashi, T. Hata, K. Sugimoto, Y. Kishibe, and T. Tsuji Quantitative Evaluation of Myocardial Blood Flow and Ejection Fraction with a Single Dose of 13NH3 and Gated PET J. Nucl. Med., August 1, 2002; 43(8): 999 - 1005. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Ibrahim, S. G. Nekolla, K. Schreiber, K. Odaka, S. Volz, J. Mehilli, M. Guthlin, W. Delius, and M. Schwaiger Assessment of coronary flow reserve: comparison between contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., March 6, 2002; 39(5): 864 - 870. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Jenni, C. A. Wyss, E. N. Oechslin, and P. A. Kaufmann Isolated ventricular noncompaction is associated with coronary microcirculatory dysfunction J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., February 6, 2002; 39(3): 450 - 454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. O. McFalls, B. Murad, J.-S. Liow, M. C. Gannon, H. C. Haspel, A. Lange, D. Marx, J. Sikora, and H. B. Ward Glucose uptake and glycogen levels are increased in pig heart after repetitive ischemia Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2002; 282(1): H205 - H211. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. P. Singh, R. A. Humes, O. Muzik, S. Kottamasu, P. P. Karpawich, and M. F. Di Carli Myocardial flow reserve in patients with a systemic right ventricle after atrial switch repair J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., June 15, 2001; 37(8): 2120 - 2125. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. A. Kaufmann, T. Gnecchi-Ruscone, M. di Terlizzi, K. P. Schafers, T. F. Luscher, and P. G. Camici Coronary Heart Disease in Smokers : Vitamin C Restores Coronary Microcirculatory Function Circulation, September 12, 2000; 102(11): 1233 - 1238. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. F. Di Carli, D. Bianco-Batlles, M. E. Landa, A. Kazmers, H. Groehn, O. Muzik, and G. Grunberger Effects of Autonomic Neuropathy on Coronary Blood Flow in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Circulation, August 24, 1999; 100(8): 813 - 819. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Baller, G. Notohamiprodjo, U. Gleichmann, J. Holzinger, R. Weise, and J. Lehmann Improvement in Coronary Flow Reserve Determined by Positron Emission Tomography After 6 Months of Cholesterol-Lowering Therapy in Patients With Early Stages of Coronary Atherosclerosis Circulation, June 8, 1999; 99(22): 2871 - 2875. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. S. Duvernoy, C. Meyer, V. Seifert-Klauss, F. Dayanikli, I. Matsunari, J. Rattenhuber, C. Hoss, H. Graeff, and M. Schwaiger Gender differences in myocardial blood flow dynamics: Lipid profile and hemodynamic effects J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., February 1, 1999; 33(2): 463 - 470. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. M. Bengel, M. Hauser, C. S. Duvernoy, A. Kuehn, S. I. Ziegler, J. C. Stollfuss, M. Beckmann, U. Sauer, O. Muzik, M. Schwaiger, et al. Myocardial blood flow and coronary flow reserve late after anatomical correction of transposition of the great arteries J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., December 1, 1998; 32(7): 1955 - 1961. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. F. Di Carli, M. C. Tobes, T. Mangner, A. B. Levine, O. Muzik, P. Chakroborty, and T. B. Levine Effects of Cardiac Sympathetic Innervation on Coronary Blood Flow N. Engl. J. Med., April 24, 1997; 336(17): 1208 - 1216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Shivalkar, A. Maes, M. Borgers, J. Ausma, I. Scheys, J. Nuyts, L. Mortelmans, and W. Flameng Only Hibernating Myocardium Invariably Shows Early Recovery After Coronary Revascularization Circulation, August 1, 1996; 94(3): 308 - 315. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Maes, F. Van de Werf, J. Nuyts, G. Bormans, W. Desmet, and L. Mortelmans Impaired Myocardial Tissue Perfusion Early After Successful Thrombolysis : Impact on Myocardial Flow, Metabolism, and Function at Late Follow-up Circulation, October 15, 1995; 92(8): 2072 - 2078. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY | THE JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE |